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World: r3wp

[Core] Discuss core issues

james_nak
19-May-2006
[4507x3]
Yep. You're right.
I was just thinking how this particular behavior has caused me some 
trouble in the past but I see why they did it that way.
You would think  there would be a "complete" reduce parameter though 
that just works the way one would think it would.
Volker
19-May-2006
[4510]
Would rebcode be an option? Or a dll for some datastructures?
Geomol
19-May-2006
[4511]
Volker, a rebcode version will probably make sense later, but I'm 
under OSX right now, where the rebcode is an old version.
Volker
19-May-2006
[4512]
I doubt  i find a good idea, so if i am boring just say stop.

Would it work to flatten the datastructure? /skip instead of nested 
blocks? Tehn 'reduce would work.
Geomol
19-May-2006
[4513]
Well, that could work. But the situation is, that the datastructure 
is made by the user, so it should be as straight-forward as possible. 
Example of a structure:

vdata: [	
	[- X 0.0 Z] [X 0.0 Z] [- X 0.0 - Z] [X 0.0 - Z]	
	[0.0 Z X] [0.0 Z - X] [0.0 - Z X] [0.0 - Z - X]	
	[Z X 0.0] [- Z X 0.0] [Z - X 0.0] [- Z - X 0.0]
]


I think, I'll do a late REDUCE of the inner blocks, when I access 
them. But thanks for your ideas! :-)
Volker
19-May-2006
[4514x2]
You could also "compile" the users data into something else one time, 
and have a better format in the loops?
But if it works for now go on with the funnier stuff :)
Geomol
19-May-2006
[4516]
You see, the C version of that structure is this:

static GLfloat vdata[12][3] = {	
   {-X, 0.0, Z}, {X, 0.0, Z}, {-X, 0.0, -Z}, {X, 0.0, -Z},	
   {0.0, Z, X}, {0.0, Z, -X}, {0.0, -Z, X}, {0.0, -Z, -X},	
   {Z, X, 0.0}, {-Z, X, 0.0}, {Z, -X, 0.0}, {-Z, -X, 0.0} 
};

And I want something similar, so users don't confused too much.
Volker
19-May-2006
[4517]
Makessense.
james_nak
19-May-2006
[4518]
Are the users going to enter such an array as above?
Geomol
19-May-2006
[4519x2]
I already have some OpenGL examples from the red book of OpenGL running 
in REBOL syntax. It's funny to see those examples in REBOL with the 
minor syntax. :-) I have no real idea of performance yet, I need 
heavier examples for that.
james, no C syntax. I'm making a REBOL version of the OpenGL API 
with REBOL syntax. Users will be able to use normal REBOL and call 
OpenGL functions (with REBOL syntax).
james_nak
19-May-2006
[4521]
Thanks. And right now, it's the variables (x,y,z) reduction that 
is the problem?
Geomol
19-May-2006
[4522x3]
yes
To give you an idea.
Instead of doing this in C:

	glClear (GL_COLOR_BUFFER_BIT);

	glColor3f (1.0, 1.0, 1.0);
	glBegin (GL_POLYGON);
		glVertex3f (0.25, 0.25, 0.0);
		glVertex3f (0.75, 0.25, 0.0);
		glVertex3f (0.75, 0.75, 0.0);
		glVertex3f (0.25, 0.75, 0.0);
	glEnd ();

	glFlush ();

You can do this in REBOL:

	glClear GL_COLOR_BUFFER_BIT

	glColor3f 1.0 1.0 1.0
	glBegin GL_POLYGON
		glVertex3f 0.25 0.25 0.0
		glVertex3f 0.75 0.25 0.0
		glVertex3f 0.75 0.75 0.0
		glVertex3f 0.25 0.75 0.0
	glEnd

	glFlush
Those are functions, so you can mix it with other REBOL words, like 
loops or whatever.
james_nak
19-May-2006
[4525x2]
so something like glBegin GL_POLYGON
		glVertex3f 0.25 0.25 0.0
		glVertex3f 0.75 0.25 0.0
		glVertex3f 0.75 0.75 0.0
		glVertex3f 0.25 0.75 0.0
	glEnd

Gets turned into
vdata: [	
	[- X 0.0 Z] [X 0.0 Z] [- X 0.0 - Z] [X 0.0 - Z]	
	[0.0 Z X] [0.0 Z - X] [0.0 - Z X] [0.0 - Z - X]	
	[Z X 0.0] [- Z X 0.0] [Z - X 0.0] [- Z - X 0.0]
]
Without the vars of course.
JaimeVargas
19-May-2006
[4527]
John, Is your opengl api rendering in a rebol window or face?
Geomol
19-May-2006
[4528x2]
The commands are sent to a C program (task), that'll execute the 
OpenGL code. So the C program owns the window, not REBOL.
Jaime, the answer to your question is: no.
Geomol
20-May-2006
[4530x3]
james, no. It's from 2 different programs. The datastructure is just 
used in one example. Some OpenGL commands take pointers to datastructures 
as a parameter.
You can see the full example here: http://home.tiscali.dk/john.niclasen/OpenGL/GLClient.html

First you have the C source, and below that the REBOL source, that'll 
do the same thing. I first thought about putting a REDUCE in, where 
vdata is defined, but I've changed my mind. The glVertex3fv function 
has to reduce it's argument.
And that of course doesn't work. The datastructure has to be like 
this in REBOL:

vdata: [	
	[- X 0.0 Z] [X 0.0 Z] [- X 0.0 (- Z)] [X 0.0 (- Z)]	
	[0.0 Z X] [0.0 Z (- X)] [0.0 (- Z) X] [0.0 (- Z) (- X)]	
	[Z X 0.0] [(- Z) X 0.0] [Z (- X) 0.0] [(- Z) (- X) 0.0]
]


Maybe it's time to make a new group about this. I'm not home the 
rest of the day (beer festival going on), but I should have something 
for others to try out tomorrow (those who's interested).
Volker
20-May-2006
[4533]
enblock (reduce deblock data) 3

Some meazzines i use sometimes. But they are meazzines, if speed 
reeally is  an issue..
Geomol
20-May-2006
[4534x2]
I could use NEGATE in stead of unary minus though. hmm
Volker, I've solved the reduce problem, and it makes sense now. The 
C function glVertex3fv takes a pointer to it's data as a parameter. 
I do the same thing in REBOL (using a block), and I then reduce it 
inside the REBOL function glVertex3fv itself.
Volker
20-May-2006
[4536]
Good idea. Also lazy, if you have lots of unused data its only reduced 
if needed.
Geomol
20-May-2006
[4537]
That way the block can hold variables, that'll change, and only when 
the function is called, the block is reduced to values.
Volker
20-May-2006
[4538]
But make sure the datadoes not change in the meantime. The 'x etc.
Geomol
20-May-2006
[4539]
Well, if the programmer wants it to change, that'll work too. :-)
Volker
20-May-2006
[4540]
Or that way around :)
Geomol
20-May-2006
[4541]
heh, it works now. I get a icosahedron drawn. :-)
Volker
20-May-2006
[4542x3]
Congrats :)
Is there a way to mix it with the 3d-engine from the contests? So 
plain rebol could be used as 3d-editor?
YOu would get  a robot for free :)
Geomol
20-May-2006
[4545x2]
Thanks! Actually I map from the pointer function glVertex3fv to glVertex3f, 
which takes it parameters as values, but that should be no problem. 
(I can't send a pointer to another task over tcp.)
What contests? What 3d-engine? :)
Volker
20-May-2006
[4547x3]
with /viewtop: rebol/contest/i-rebot.r
(I suddenly have name-blackouts) That great tutotial-writer has a 
little demo how to use the  engine IIRC.
http://musiclessonz.com/rebol_tutorial.html#section-21.9
Geomol
20-May-2006
[4550x2]
Yes, it should be possible to call my OpenGL functions from an engine 
like that. That's the sort of things, I'm going to use this for. 
Only thing is, that the OpenGL window is inside a C execute, so you 
can't put REBOL controls (view stuff) in there. But you can then 
just have 2 windows.
One window with OpenGL output and another window with REBOL buttons 
etc. to control the thing.
Volker
20-May-2006
[4552x2]
I thought to use it for rendering too. Two modes rebol only with 
controls, or without 3d-card. and textures etc with real gl.
I think of a world ingl, with lots of models. and for editing a model 
can be picket into the rebol-window. (much smaller, rebol can handle 
that.) But maybe overkill and better concentrate on gl-integration?
Geomol
20-May-2006
[4554x2]
We'll see, how fast this thing I'm building will be. I hope to be 
able to use it like you think of - having a world with lots of 3D 
stuff and be able to walk around and change things.
... all controlled from REBOL.
Henrik
20-May-2006
[4556]
like in Jurassic Park!