World: r3wp
[Parse] Discussion of PARSE dialect
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btiffin 5-Mar-2008 [2470x2] | Or not. :) |
Or yes, if the source is reduced. parse reduce ["age" integer!] [string! set type #[datatype! datatype!] (print ['got type 'type? type? type])] | |
Henrik 5-Mar-2008 [2472] | well, he doesn't like the serialization syntax and he won't reduce which is a security problem (always wise though) |
btiffin 5-Mar-2008 [2473] | reduce/only is safe for that no? |
Henrik 5-Mar-2008 [2474] | evaluating words can still be unsafe |
btiffin 5-Mar-2008 [2475] | Gee, I guess to be secure you need reduce/only exclude query system/words [integer! string! ...] |
Henrik 5-Mar-2008 [2476] | or just act on words in your dialect :-) |
btiffin 5-Mar-2008 [2477] | Yeah, but ... :) |
Ingo 5-Mar-2008 [2478] | I know it's already been beaten to death, but I guess you don't want to support all of rebols datatypes, so what is wrong with listing them explicitly? >> types: ['string! | 'integer! ] == ['string! | 'integer!] >> data: ["age" integer! "name" string!] == ["age" integer! "name" string!] >> data2: ["age" integer! "name" string! "gobbledygook" object!] == ["age" integer! "name" string! "gobbledygook" object!] >> parse data [some [string! types]] == true >> parse data2 [some [string! types]] == false |
Gregg 5-Mar-2008 [2479] | I'm with Ingo on this. And as far as "being simple", this isn't really. :-) When I've needed to parse for datatypes, I either reduce/compose or set up rules for the types. |
[unknown: 5] 5-Mar-2008 [2480x4] | Henrik, pretty much all of them. |
Hi Ingo, I'm planning on supporting most of the REBOL datatypes which is very long when you consider that REBOL has 54 of them. | |
So setting types to all of those is not very efficient. At this point using parse to do this is as Gregg said not "simple.. | |
So my next question is if we were to wish for something to be added to REBOL to make this task easier and submit it to RAMBO what would be the best way to describe what is desired? | |
BrianH 5-Mar-2008 [2484x3] | We have already put together a set of requests to enhance PARSE. This problem could be solved by at least 3 of them. |
You should probably exclude function types from your acceptable types to store in your database, as well as library! and a few others. | |
Right now, the only thing that is protecting REBOL from serialized functions and objects is the fact that their bindings are not deserialized properly. Small blessings, I guess. In the meantime, screen your data. | |
[unknown: 5] 5-Mar-2008 [2487] | Right now I have a solution in place for the database and have decided to continue to allow the types to be inputted. The pro outweight the cons in my opinion with my application. |
Gregg 6-Mar-2008 [2488] | So setting types to all of those is not very efficient. -- Do you mean in the parsing, or in the time it takes to set up the rule(s)? |
BrianH 6-Mar-2008 [2489] | You could write a script to generate the rules. It could be faster than writing them directly. |
[unknown: 5] 6-Mar-2008 [2490] | I'm not worried about the coding, I'm concerned about the performance. If I have to parse a million records or something then anything that cuts down on the amount of evaluation is necessary. |
BrianH 6-Mar-2008 [2491x4] | I'm a little curious as to why you need to have the datatype of a field referenced in the record at all, if you are just using the REBOL data model. Wouldn't the data itself have a type? It seems to me that specified datatypes of fields would only need to be specified once per table. |
This assumes that you aren't taking advantage of REBOL's type system to do SQLite-style manifest typing. | |
If you are doing type specifications to validate records, the fastest way to do it is to generate static validation rules based on the specification, then just apply the generated per row. Static validation rules would be faster than dynamic. | |
generated per row -> generated rule per row | |
[unknown: 5] 6-Mar-2008 [2495] | Brian, in my TRETBASE for example when a new table is created then one must set the fields and their datatypes such as: ["fname" string! "lname" string! "age" integer!] but it will always be a format of [string! datatype! string datatype!....] |
BrianH 6-Mar-2008 [2496] | That is the table spec, right? Not the row data? |
[unknown: 5] 6-Mar-2008 [2497] | I have already got a solution for TRETBASE. |
JohanAR 6-Mar-2008 [2498x2] | is it possible to write a parse rule that accepts something like [ "test" | 123 ] ? |
damnit, found out already.. | was apparently a word! :D | |
BrianH 6-Mar-2008 [2500] | ["test" '| 1 1 123] |
JohanAR 16-Mar-2008 [2501] | I think my parse rules use lots of temporary variables.. How do you prefer to hide these? |
BrianH 16-Mar-2008 [2502] | 1: Hide them from whom, and why? In general, if you want to hide something about your parse rules, you need to hide the parse rules altogether. That is not to say that it is a good idea; I've found that in most cases that someone wants to hide some code or variables in REBOL, they really want to do something else and the something else depends on the circumstances. What do you hope to accomplish? 2: You have to be careful with temporary variables. REBOL parse rules are often recursive, and the temporary variables used with them are not. You have to be extra careful to not recurse to another trip through the same parse rule before you are done with the temporary variables in the first round, or put off setting the temps until just before they are used. It's not as hard as it sounds. |
JohanAR 16-Mar-2008 [2503x2] | 1. Hide them from myself :) I don't mind having lots of global variables in a small script, but I really don't like it in larger programs. To keep things well organized I prefer if variables aren't valid in a larger context than necessary, to avoid overwriting, accidental use etc. Does context [ ... ] add alot of overhead btw? Maybe I should try to use that more often |
2. I don't use alot of recursion so far. some [...] usually works equally well in my applications. But it's definitely a valid point, and I'll try to keep it in mind | |
BrianH 16-Mar-2008 [2505] | The only execution overhead of context is when it is built - nothing extra at runtime. The memory overhead is minimal. Every word is defined in a context, even the global ones. Overall, using an object to wrap the temporary variables that your rules use is not a bad idea. As long as you are doing this to better manage your program and reduce the scope of errors, it is great. |
btiffin 16-Mar-2008 [2506] | context [ ] is just a shortcut for make object! [ ] and it's great. The more we hide in objects the easier it will be share, or at the least, easier to use code from a variety of developer sources. Programming in the Many is important in our context as there are relativily few of us in the "many" - so far. So when even our small stuff is shareable we all win. |
Gregg 17-Mar-2008 [2507] | I often use contexts with parsers, to contain the rules. |
Oldes 17-Mar-2008 [2508] | what about 'use tmp: 1 use [tmp][ parse "test" [copy tmp to end (probe tmp) ]] probe tmp |
BrianH 17-Mar-2008 [2509x3] | Does a bind/copy on its code block every time it is used. |
That kind of overhead is usually only worth it when you can't get rid of concurrent use any other way. | |
Wait, USE may not copy in R2 - that could be even worse. | |
Oldes 17-Mar-2008 [2512] | I should probably not to use the code evaluation so much directly in the parse rule block and rather call a function if I need a lot of temp variables to process the action. |
Henrik 28-Apr-2008 [2513x2] | >> parse [>] [>] == false >> parse [>] ['>] ** Syntax Error: Invalid word -- '> How do you parse that block? |
(note this block can only be made without a space at the end in rebol 2.7) | |
Oldes 28-Apr-2008 [2515] | I'm using help words like: slash: to-lit-word first [/] dslash: to-lit-word "//" rShift: to-lit-word ">>" UrShift: to-lit-word ">>>" _greater: to-lit-word ">" _less: to-lit-word "<" _noteql: to-lit-word "<>" _lesseql: to-lit-word "<=" _greatereql: to-lit-word ">=" |
Henrik 28-Apr-2008 [2516] | nice, thanks |
Oldes 28-Apr-2008 [2517] | >> parse to-block load "<" [_less] == true |
Henrik 28-Apr-2008 [2518] | yep, works |
Henrik 11-May-2008 [2519] | if I have a rule-block that does not exist in the same context as the main parse block, is there a simple way to rebind it without composing it into the main parse block? my current solution is to bind it to a temp block and use the temp block as a rule in the main parse block, which is less than optimal, I think. |
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