World: r3wp
[Parse] Discussion of PARSE dialect
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BrianH 5-Nov-2008 [2783] | Everything in that Parse Proposals page has already been discussed with Carl and could go in, barring insurmountable problems with implementation. I stopped putting stuff in when he stopped working for the day. There will likely be a couple going in tonight, but Carl is actively involved in this process. |
Anton 5-Nov-2008 [2784] | Well, that sounds all good. |
BrianH 5-Nov-2008 [2785x3] | We've already made some changes based on these discussions, which is why there are differences from the REPs. |
It was freeing when Carl said that we could use modifier keywords like ONLY for CHANGE and INSERT. I look forward to seeing how that would affect the INTO-STRING proposal :) | |
The main thing that Carl is concerned about now is that some of the proposals make use of the value calculated in a paren on occasion. I don't know why this would be a problem, but I'm sure it will be worked out or around. | |
Chris 5-Nov-2008 [2788x2] | Using 'remove -- a) removing a bracket only at the end of a string (as per Graham's example): parse "[this]" [remove "[" to "]" remove ["]" end]] b) where you go down a false path: parse "abcdef123" [remove "abc" "123" | remove "abcd" "ef123"] |
Would a) work? Would b) reset the string as the first rule didn't match? | |
BrianH 5-Nov-2008 [2790] | a) would work. b) would not likely reset the string, just like code blocks don't undo. |
BrianH 6-Nov-2008 [2791x3] | You might be able to do b) like this: parse "abcdef123" [use [a] [remove ["abc" a: "123" :a] | remove ["abcd" a: "ef123" :a] to end]] or like this: parse "abcdef123" [use [a] [remove ["abc" a: "123" :a | "abcd" a: "ef123" :a] to end]] |
The standard method of putting the longest match first will still be the best. | |
Ooo, I just figured out another possibility for b): parse "abcdef123" [to "123" reverse remove ["abc" end] | to "ef123" reverse remove ["abcd" end]] | |
Chris 6-Nov-2008 [2794] | parse "[this]" [remove "[" to end reverse remove ["]"]] |
BrianH 6-Nov-2008 [2795x2] | In reverse, the end is the beginning :) |
And the beginning is the end :) | |
Chris 6-Nov-2008 [2797x2] | Shorter with tail, perhaps? parse "[this]" [remove "[" tail reverse remove "]"] |
How about this? parse "abc" ["a" to end reverse "bc"] | |
Graham 6-Nov-2008 [2799] | Is there anything that can be done to assist block parsing? |
BrianH 6-Nov-2008 [2800] | Yup, that would work. |
Graham 6-Nov-2008 [2801x2] | If you turn a string into a block and there's something present which is an illegal rebol value ... you get an error. |
Is there a way such values can be turned into a legal type ....and not get an error? | |
BrianH 6-Nov-2008 [2803] | That sounds like unbound words. In R3 unbound words are not an illegal type. |
Graham 6-Nov-2008 [2804x2] | great. |
so if we have words like asdfs@ etc, we don't get illegal email types etc? | |
BrianH 6-Nov-2008 [2806x3] | In R2 you just bind the words to system/words, or LOAD instead of TO-BLOCK. |
That's a different issue, that's illegal REBOL syntax. You are out of luck there. | |
Just don't try to parse illegal REBOL syntax as if it were legal and you'll be fine. You have string parse for non-REBOL strings. | |
Chris 6-Nov-2008 [2809] | Brian, would the above example return true, as the entire string has been matched? Or just work in that it matches the "bc"? |
Graham 6-Nov-2008 [2810] | well, if you have a data input screen ... then the user can enter all sorts of stuff |
BrianH 6-Nov-2008 [2811x5] | Unless that user is trained to enter the right syntax, you'll have to clean up before you can load the string. |
Chris, the above example would not return true. | |
String parse is a good way to clean up input :) | |
Graham, the parser that turns strings of REBOL syntax into REBOL data is LOAD, not PARSE. If you want to clean up those strings or loosen the syntax, LOAD is the function to change. | |
On the other hand, you can write a parser in string PARSE that would read data in whatever format you like. | |
Graham 6-Nov-2008 [2816x3] | I was asking if parsing data could be made easier by altering the way values are turned into rebol types |
>> to-block " @" ** Syntax Error: Invalid email -- @ ** Near: (line 1) @ | |
string parsing is so tedious! | |
BrianH 6-Nov-2008 [2819x2] | Now that is interesting. LOAD and TO-BLOCK do that. It would be interesting to write a set of rules in PARSE that read REBOL syntax and generate REBOL data or warnings instead of errors. For your purposes you might consider LOAD/NEXT in a loop inside of TRY blocks. |
If you write your own handler for structural delimiters to build your own blocks you can use load/next for the simple literal values. | |
Graham 6-Nov-2008 [2821] | Perhaps to block can convert "illegal" values into strings instead of flagging an error? |
BrianH 6-Nov-2008 [2822x2] | Personally, I just prefer string parsing with PARSE, but I'm weird that way. We're trying to make PARSE less tedious though. |
I would rather TO-BLOCK convert illegal values into error values, of the syntax error type. | |
Graham 6-Nov-2008 [2824] | oh well, make it an option for those of us who prefer diffferently |
BrianH 6-Nov-2008 [2825x3] | Not up to me. I think that the decision was that relaxing REBOL syntax was a slippery slope that would lead to uncatchable syntax errors. The syntax error mechanism is one of the most valuable debugging tools we have. You might need to consider the possibility that if what your users are entering isn't legal REBOL syntax, it isn't REBOL syntax and needs a different parser. |
REBOL syntax is weird by user standards. | |
It might be better to come up with a good set of flexible predefined PARSE rules for data entry that can be reused without much trouble by a variety of programmers. That would solve the problem for everyone without making it difficult for REBOL debugging. | |
Graham 6-Nov-2008 [2828] | to-block/relax :) |
BrianH 6-Nov-2008 [2829] | You can't do that. TO-BLOCK is a wrapper for TO BLOCK! val and TO is an action! with a fixed arity. What you want is a parser for user data that isn't in REBOL syntax. That we can do. |
btiffin 6-Nov-2008 [2830] | Graham; I've been trying to convince Carl for this TRANSCODE in R3 doesn't throw syntax errors. |
Graham 6-Nov-2008 [2831] | what's transcode? |
Chris 6-Nov-2008 [2832] | Graham, my 'import (and 'as) function is kindof addresses this. I've also been working on loading non-rebol data (in some cases numbers that use , -- 1,000 or us-style dates mm/dd/yyyy). This'll be even better with some transformational chops in parse... |
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