World: r3wp
[Parse] Discussion of PARSE dialect
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Geomol 1-May-2011 [5780] | Yes, parsing a dialect I have to produce PDF output. |
Maxim 1-May-2011 [5781] | wow, cool. |
Geomol 1-May-2011 [5782] | Tried it on rebps2pdf.r and the example found here: http://www.fys.ku.dk/~niclasen/postscript/ |
BrianH 1-May-2011 [5783] | Having an R2-compatible PARSE that you can run in R3 would be useful for large sets of parse rules that you haven't had the time to migrate yet. |
Geomol 1-May-2011 [5784] | Ah yes, good idea. Haven't thought about that yet. |
Maxim 1-May-2011 [5785] | did you start work on a string parser? |
Geomol 1-May-2011 [5786] | nope |
Maxim 1-May-2011 [5787] | oki. |
Geomol 1-May-2011 [5788] | Some day probably. Let's see, how it goes with bparse first. |
BrianH 1-May-2011 [5789] | It would also be useful to have an R3-compatible PARSE for R2. And both for Red. |
Maxim 1-May-2011 [5790x2] | bah, I'd just stick with R3 parsing for Red. it'll be a good incentive for some to upgrade. |
(to red or R3 parse, depending on how you see "upgrade" ;-) | |
Geomol 1-May-2011 [5792] | I think about downgrading. :-) You know, keep it simple. Like dropping SKIP as it's the same as any-type! etc. If I want SKIP, I can just define it then: skip: :any-type! |
Maxim 1-May-2011 [5793] | I'd drop any-type! :-) |
Geomol 1-May-2011 [5794] | Having skip as a keyword mean, you can't use that word as a variable. |
BrianH 1-May-2011 [5795] | That doesn't work with string parsing. |
Geomol 1-May-2011 [5796] | ok |
BrianH 1-May-2011 [5797] | Most people tend to not use 'skip as a variable anyways, because of the SKIP function. |
Geomol 1-May-2011 [5798] | I in general very much like the idea, that many rebol functions can take different datatypes and work anyway. But I was thinking, if parsing blocks and parsing strings is so different, that it should be two functions? |
Maxim 1-May-2011 [5799x2] | and I always prefix my rules to have them stand out from keywords. |
nah, it would just use up another word. there is no ambiguity in the case of parse, as lets say ADD. where the same datatype may mean two things. | |
BrianH 1-May-2011 [5801x2] | For the mezzanine version, two functions might be better, though they can share code in the same module. Maybe just have one exported word for a dispatch function though. |
(or the context equivalent of modules for R2) | |
Geomol 1-May-2011 [5803x2] | yes |
When programming it, I also wondered, why the or keyword is | and not OR. Do you know the reason? | |
BrianH 1-May-2011 [5805] | Parsing tradition. And it's not really OR, it's backtracking alternation. |
Geomol 1-May-2011 [5806] | Right, just wondered, now rebol call e.g. floats for decimals etc. many attempts to make the language more humane. |
BrianH 1-May-2011 [5807] | Considering that the space character is the closest thing to AND if | is OR, we should consider ourselves to have gotten off lucky :) |
Geomol 1-May-2011 [5808] | parse [a b c] ['aAND'bAND'cEND] hmm, yeah, you've got a point. |
BrianH 1-May-2011 [5809] | We used up that luck though when we called the lookahead-match operation AND, and the lookahead-non-match operation NOT. |
Geomol 1-May-2011 [5810] | & and ! maybe? |
BrianH 1-May-2011 [5811] | We're probably fine with the wording we got. Though strangely enough, | is the ELSE of the IF operation. ELSE is a more descriptive name for | than OR in general. |
Ladislav 1-May-2011 [5812] | Geomol: [to rule skip] does not mean the same as [thru rule] , as can be demonstrated when comparing the behaviour of thru rule for rule = "abc" It is quite a surprise for me, that you don't see the difference. |
Geomol 2-May-2011 [5813] | In R2 parsing a block: >> parse ["abc"] [to "abc" skip] == true >> parse ["abc"] [thru "abc"] == true I know, it's different when parsing a string instead of a block. My comparison of [thru rule] to the alternatives was meant as a loose comparison, not to be taken literally. So it's easy to think of THRU to work this way, because it does in many cases, therefore the confusion. |
Ladislav 2-May-2011 [5814] | because it does in many cases - should rather be "because THRU is so limited, that it is unable to handle many cases" |
Geomol 2-May-2011 [5815] | yeah :) |
Ladislav 2-May-2011 [5816] | But, the recursive description: a: [b | skip a] is quite natural. |
Geomol 2-May-2011 [5817] | Yes, and that should work in all cases, if the b rule is found, complex or not. And this will return true, if b is END, because END is a repeatable rule (you can't go past it with SKIP). NONE is also repeatable, and if you look in the code, I have to take care of this too separately. This mean, we can't parse none of datatype none! by using the NONE keyword, but we can using a datatype: >> parse reduce [none] [none] == false >> parse reduce [none] [none!] == true So it raises the question, if the NONE keyword should be there? What are the consequences, if we drop NONE as a keyword? And are there other repeatable rules beside END and NONE? In R2 or R3. |
Ladislav 2-May-2011 [5818] | The "empty string rule" (represented by the NONE keyword in REBOL) is absolutely necessary to have. All other members of the Top Down Parsing Language family have it as well. |
Geomol 2-May-2011 [5819] | Ok, what is a good source of information to read about parsing in general? The Top Down Parsing Language family etc.? |
Ladislav 2-May-2011 [5820] | You can find something in the Wikipedia: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Parsing_expression_grammar¨ http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Top-down_parsing_language |
Geomol 2-May-2011 [5821] | Is the "empty string rule" covered by butting a | without anything after it? Like in: >> parse [] ['a |] == true >> parse [] ['a | none] == true |
Ladislav 2-May-2011 [5822] | Hmm, as it looks, we could do without the empty string, we could use the rule like: empty: [] |
Geomol 2-May-2011 [5823] | It could be interesting to creat an absolutely minimal PARSE function, that can handle all we expect from such a function but with as little code as possible (as few keywords as possible). |
Ladislav 2-May-2011 [5824x2] | For strings, the empty: "" should work as well, but it does not. |
Another variant that comes to mind is empty: quote () | |
Geomol 2-May-2011 [5826] | From your idioms it can also be seen, that OPT can be dropped easily. |
Ladislav 2-May-2011 [5827] | BTW (looks a unlucky to me), do you know, that in REBOL the NONE rule can fail? |
Geomol 2-May-2011 [5828] | Can't remember. Give me an example. |
Ladislav 2-May-2011 [5829] | Nevermind, I do not remember. The NONE rule is described in the wikibook, so it can be found in there, I guess. |
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