World: r3wp
[!REBOL3-OLD1]
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RobertS 14-Aug-2009 [16690x4] | I see that the en wikipedia has an article on verbatim strings in PHP under "here document" which in PHP documents for print and echo is acalled the "here document" syntax (of course PHP calls print and echo constructs and not functions or procedures ... ) http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Here_document |
My PHP page has no escaped characters becuase I can use the so-called "here document syntax". That is critcal for my templating needs. If your templating will only be done by rebol developers, it is of course a moot point: Rebol developers do not need heredocs/ But are all users of rebol going to be rebol developers? That is the dialect issue. And in the case of PHP (jsut an example) many PHP users are not PHP developers. The wiki page has examples from python or ruby if the mention of PHP offends purists .. ;-) | |
not to vex, I hope, but I just saw that PHP 5.3.0 added so-called "now docs" which are what I call literal strings or verbaibm strings in that no substitiutions occur so no escaping is done. I believe this how at least comment {should behave in R3 if I use a { as in just print {this} { to get the effect you want } which comment is not the same which has to explain that you do whis without the escapes - which is fine if thosei are the only and very escapes in question ... | |
The PHP restriction on HEREDOC and NOWDOC is that the closing identifier ( a label, if you like) must appear after a nl and there must be ONLY a nl immediatly after its ; terminator - a restriction which seems not at all onerous in practice now that I am using them | |
Graham 14-Aug-2009 [16694x2] | In Firebird's sql language, we can specify the delimiter and then restore it after dealing with a bunch of code/text. |
Wouldn't that be more useful? | |
Anton 15-Aug-2009 [16696] | It would. |
Pekr 15-Aug-2009 [16697x2] | Tried R2 vs R3 call (R2 used using /output refinement): 1) "icacls c:\windows" - R3 call returns output, but you have to press enter to get back to console prompt - why? 2) "dir c:\windows" - R2 works, R3 returns following error - why? >> call "dir c:\windows" ** Access error: external process failed: "Systém nemůže nalézt uvedený soubor.^ M^/" ** Where: call ** Near: call "dir c:\windows" |
The Czech error message translated: "System can't find specified file" | |
Anton 15-Aug-2009 [16699] | Works beautifully in linux R3 2.100.76.4.2 : call "ls -l user.r" |
Pekr 15-Aug-2009 [16700] | do you need to press enter, after the output is returned? |
Anton 15-Aug-2009 [16701x2] | No need for me to press enter. Pekr, is your error true for all types of files? Is capitalization a problem here? (try capital "C:".) |
Are you on Vista, isn't the "windows" directory a protected system directory - perhaps that's causing an issue. | |
Pekr 15-Aug-2009 [16703x3] | Vista, 32 bit. No difference with capitalisation ... I will try with fresh console ... |
dir C:\ - no difference ... | |
it does not seem to know Dir - maybe a path lookup problem? | |
Anton 15-Aug-2009 [16706x2] | Try just "dir". |
Try other commands: call "cmd" ... | |
Pekr 15-Aug-2009 [16708] | hehe, interesting - I run call "cmd.exe" and now I seem to get the mixture of windows shell and rebol one or so? :-) REBOL history is gone, when I try print "ahoy", it returns czech message, telling me PRN can't be initialised :-) |
Anton 15-Aug-2009 [16709] | Cmd invaded your rebol shell. |
Pekr 15-Aug-2009 [16710] | Calling just "dir" returns still the same message ... |
Anton 15-Aug-2009 [16711] | Use "exit" to get out - (I hope). |
Pekr 15-Aug-2009 [16712] | cmd invaded - is that correct and/or desired behaviour? |
Anton 15-Aug-2009 [16713] | Probably, I wouldn't worry about it. |
Pekr 15-Aug-2009 [16714x3] | >> print "aaa" Zařízení PRN nelze zinicializovat. c:\!rebol\altme\worlds\r3-gui\files\rebdev>dir c:\ ** Script error: dir has no value >> exit |
the strange thing, that once being in cmd console, dir c:\ did not worked and returned "dir has no value" message ... | |
hmm, maybe we have few bugs to haunt in this area ... | |
Anton 15-Aug-2009 [16717] | That's a rebol error message, obviously, not a cmd one. |
Pekr 15-Aug-2009 [16718] | yes, but at that time, I was in CMD shell, no? |
Anton 15-Aug-2009 [16719] | Press Windows key + R, then type "cmd" and enter. |
Pekr 15-Aug-2009 [16720] | what do you want me to try? that dir works in normal shell? It does, I tried ... |
Anton 15-Aug-2009 [16721x3] | I don't know if you were in a cmd shell or a rebol one (!) |
(Start with a fresh rebol console.) | |
Try call "start dir" | |
Pekr 15-Aug-2009 [16724x2] | Fresh R3 console, typing call "dir", getting still the same error |
the same for "start dir" | |
Anton 15-Aug-2009 [16726] | Try call "cmd dir" |
Pekr 15-Aug-2009 [16727x5] | >> call "cmd dir" == none >> Microsoft Windows [Verze 6.0.6001] Copyright (c) 2006 Microsoft Corporation. Všechna práva vyhrazena. c:\!rebol\altme\worlds\r3-gui\files\rebdev> |
boots me in the cmd shell imo ... | |
but in that shell, dir returns script error message about dir having no value ... | |
ah, consecutive call works, interesting ... | |
>> call "cmd dir" == none >> Microsoft Windows [Verze 6.0.6001] Copyright (c) 2006 Microsoft Corporation. Všechna práva vyhrazena. c:\!rebol\altme\worlds\r3-gui\files\rebdev>dir ** Script error: dir has no value >> dir Svazek v jednotce C nemá žádnou jmenovku. Sériové číslo svazku je 0054-60D0. Výpis adresáře c:\!rebol\altme\worlds\r3-gui\files\rebdev 13.08.2009 12:12 <DIR> . 13.08.2009 12:12 <DIR> .. 02.07.2009 15:38 <DIR> base | |
Anton 15-Aug-2009 [16732x2] | Hmm.. weird, looks like one line is taken by cmd, the next is taken by rebol. |
(I mean the other order..) | |
Pekr 15-Aug-2009 [16734] | so: 1) call "cmd dir" boots me into cmd shell - notice single > 2) calling dir there boots me back to ... where? Notice >> 3) then mysteriously dir works from there ... |
Anton 15-Aug-2009 [16735] | Ok, I would avoid calling cmd directly in rebol. I just wanted to know if anything could be successfully called. |
Pekr 15-Aug-2009 [16736] | if that would be e.g. path problem, then for e.g. calling icacls would not work, but it works ... any other cmd commands to try? |
Anton 15-Aug-2009 [16737x2] | I have forgotten how to get the path in windows console, is it echo %PATH ? |
and to get and set the current directory. CD ? | |
Gabriele 15-Aug-2009 [16739] | Anton: my comment may be dismissive, but the point I'm making is that that is just my opinion, I'm not sure why I should be forced to "like" a heredoc syntax :) I understand that it is very handy on occasions, but the price is a ugly script, which I'd rather not pay if I can avoid it easily enough (for example, if I were generating a lot of PHP or JS, I would just build a dialect to do that, instead of using strings). Again, though it's funny for me to have to repeat it again and again, this is just IMHO, Robert should be free to do things his own way, and if REBOL can provide a syntax for heredocs without creating other problems I'm fine - I'll just avoid it (and I'll hope not many people start using it ;) |
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