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World: r3wp

[Postscript] Emitting Postscript from REBOL

Henrik
20-Apr-2008
[1571]
and this information shouldn't need to be calced if we can get that 
from FontBBox in the font dictionary. still hunting for how to obtain 
it. :-)
Geomol
20-Apr-2008
[1572]
Ok, I'm a bit lost. I'm not completely sure, what you're trying to 
achieve.
Henrik
20-Apr-2008
[1573x6]
accurately vertically centered text
what I did at first was just to use the font size. that doesn't work, 
because it does not take the baseline into account.
then I used Graham's method and it does practically the same thing 
(I forgot to test for letters like "g"), but you can successfully 
calculate the bbox for a text string this way, if you need it.
Combining Graham's method with getting the height from the entire 
alphabet instead of the single word would eliminate the varying height 
problem you mention. But the baseline problem turns up again.
The bbox information for the entire font is stored in each font metric 
file as a [llx, lly, urx, ury] coordinate set, so I shouldn't need 
to calculate it. This information is crucial in order to get one 
line of vertically centered text. I already got everything in place 
except that particular number. :-)
the source you are reading contains Graham's method
Geomol
20-Apr-2008
[1579]
Isn't this centered?

PageSize A4
page [
	font [Times 40] linewidth 0
	at 0x421 "Centered text" center 595
]
Henrik
20-Apr-2008
[1580]
well, that's hardcoded :-)
Geomol
20-Apr-2008
[1581]
Yes, that's what I think, you should do. Build a dialect with keywords 
as top, middle, bottom etc. and make that dialect know the size of 
the paper and correctly calculate the positions. That's the way to 
do it, I think. I would do it like that.
Henrik
20-Apr-2008
[1582]
as mentioned before, that won't work, because the font information 
is not obtainable from inside REBOL. it has to be done inside postscript. 
I've already tried that method a year ago and it failed. :-)
Geomol
20-Apr-2008
[1583x3]
Remember what kind of language, PS is.
There is no information about font (other than Times 40) in my example.
The 0x421 and 595 comes from the papersize, which is 595x842 when 
using A4.
Henrik
20-Apr-2008
[1586x2]
ok, tell me then the algorithm for calculating the font height inside 
REBOL. :-) you cannot possibly know without reading and parsing the 
.PFM files yourself.
and as mentioned at first, I already tried the font size... doesn't 
work.
Geomol
20-Apr-2008
[1588]
Why would I need the font height? I didn't need that in my example 
to center the text.
Henrik
20-Apr-2008
[1589]
no, because you probably were eyeballing it.
Geomol
20-Apr-2008
[1590]
No, I didn't! :)
Henrik
20-Apr-2008
[1591]
center the text
 ... are you talking about _horizontally_ centered text?
Geomol
20-Apr-2008
[1592x2]
When you do things like:
at 100x200 "some text"

the character origin of the first character in the text is at position 
100x200.
No, horiz and vert!
Henrik
20-Apr-2008
[1594]
where did you get 0x421 from?
Geomol
20-Apr-2008
[1595x2]
0 is left side of paper. 421 is height of paper divided by 2. 842 
/ 2 = 421.
Then it's centered.
Henrik
20-Apr-2008
[1597x3]
if that's the case, let me test the theory
what?...
why doesn't that work for smaller cells?
Geomol
20-Apr-2008
[1600x2]
PageSize A4
page [
	font [Times 18]
	at 60x421 "abcdefg"
	font [Times 36]
	at 130x421 "abcdefg"
	font [Times 96]
	at 260x421 "abcdefg"
]
In my example, the baseline of all the text is vertical centered 
on the page.
Henrik
20-Apr-2008
[1602x3]
now I'm reallly confused. it would mean the height of the paper is 
somehow misleading. I tried your method in the table cells and get 
top-aligned text as I expected.
sorry
not top-aligned text, but text where the baseline is the center.
Geomol
20-Apr-2008
[1605x2]
Ok, if it does, what you need. :-)
Do you have the psrefman.pdf document for PS second edition? Seciton 
5.4 has a drawing of font positioning.
Henrik
20-Apr-2008
[1607]
I. Need. Vertically. Centered. Text. :-) Is that so hard to understand? 
:-)
Geomol
20-Apr-2008
[1608]
LOL :)
Henrik
20-Apr-2008
[1609x2]
Your method produces this:

http://hmkdesign.dk/rebol/postscript/testsheet.ps
That is _not_ vertically centered text. That is text that is vertically 
centered around the baseline.
Geomol
20-Apr-2008
[1611]
Eh, the baseline is centered in each cell, right? And you're asking 
each word to be centered within its cell with equal space above and 
below the text?
Henrik
20-Apr-2008
[1612]
... yes :-)
Geomol
20-Apr-2008
[1613]
Because if you want that, then it'll look strange, because each line 
in the table will have text jumping up and down, depending on whether 
you have letters like 'g' and 't' or you just have letters like 'a'. 
And that will look less nice to me.
Henrik
20-Apr-2008
[1614]
sigh... I've already said 4 times that I use the alphabet to prevent 
this! :-)
Geomol
20-Apr-2008
[1615]
But you're right, that if you really want that, then you need to 
get info from each letter in the font.
Henrik
20-Apr-2008
[1616]
yes! now you get it
Geomol
20-Apr-2008
[1617]
:) In REBOL/View, there is things like offsets to position text within 
field and so. Couldn't you go with something like that? Just subtract 
a little from each vertical position to get the text a little down, 
if you want?
Henrik
20-Apr-2008
[1618]
then I have to do that for each single individual case. with the 
deadline I have to produce this table, that may be my option for 
now, but that is definitely not optimal.
Geomol
20-Apr-2008
[1619x2]
If you have different fontsizes in your tables, you could do something 
like:
y-pos: y-pos - (fontsize / 10)
Then adjust the 10 factor, until you're satisfied. And that should 
then work for all fontsizes.