World: r3wp
[Postscript] Emitting Postscript from REBOL
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Robert 27-Feb-2009 [1882] | I thought these days, that you just plug-in an embedded Linux, use ghostscript and that's it. |
Gabriele 1-Mar-2009 [1883] | That still costs money (CPU, RAM, Flash, ...) |
Geomol 3-Mar-2009 [1884] | There seems to be a problem with printing parenthesis in my postscript dialect. Henrik, I guess, you use this dialect. Did you come across this problem? Others using this postscript dialect? |
Henrik 3-Mar-2009 [1885] | I've not encountered it. What goes wrong? |
Geomol 3-Mar-2009 [1886x2] | It seems, if parenthesis are not balanced in a string, the output is rubbish. I found in the ref manual, that some special characters need to be escaped with: \ I've made a new version, I'll upload soon. |
See Announce | |
Henrik 3-Mar-2009 [1888] | thanks |
Geomol 5-Mar-2009 [1889] | Henrik, have you ever done landscape with the dialect? |
Henrik 5-Mar-2009 [1890x2] | I have tried, but stopped again due to problems with determining whether the dialect itself should create a landscape document or the printer driver. So I just usually make a portrait document and rotate everything 90 degrees. |
Also Ghostscript and Preview.app interpret paper orientation and size information differently. Ghostscript tends to be more correct, it seems. | |
Geomol 5-Mar-2009 [1892] | Ok, I just wanted to check the ways, we eventually did it. I do this: PageSize A4 font [Times 7] page [rotate 90 translate 0x-842 ... ] I use the offset 8x834 for the first line of text on the paper, no matter if it's landscape or not. It works. |
Geomol 10-Mar-2009 [1893] | Minor update of the documentation: http://www.fys.ku.dk/~niclasen/postscript/postscript.html |
Geomol 11-Mar-2009 [1894x3] | PDF output from the PostScript dialect is ready for some test. The script is here: http://www.fys.ku.dk/~niclasen/postscript/rebps2pdf.r It works the same as the postscript.r script: http://www.fys.ku.dk/~niclasen/postscript/postscript.r (which has been updated, as I found some problem with comments) Example of use: do http://www.fys.ku.dk/~niclasen/postscript/rebps2pdf.r write/binary %pdftest.pdf rebps2pdf load http://www.fys.ku.dk/~niclasen/postscript/pdftest.txt Now you should have a local %pdftest.pdf file, that looks like: http://www.fys.ku.dk/~niclasen/postscript/pdftest.pdf |
Center- and right-alignment of text isn't as easy in PDF as in PostScript, so this is left out. See: http://www.adobeforums.com/webx/.3bc3e853 | |
I also found, that images seems to work in a weird way with the postscript.r script producing PostScript output. I have to test this some more. For now, scaling images to 72x72 should mean images in 72 dpi. Maybe this isn't a good way to scale? | |
Anton 12-Mar-2009 [1897x2] | The question is, what is the physical size of a rebol image? |
The image! datatype doesn't tell you. It must be asserted separately. But where, by who? | |
Henrik 12-Mar-2009 [1899] | Anton, that's a pretty good question. |
Pekr 12-Mar-2009 [1900] | Physical size, as in bytes? What about X*Y*4? |
Geomol 12-Mar-2009 [1901x3] | I found a bug when specifying ImageMatrix in postscript.r I've fixed it and uploaded a new version. Now images should work the same in postscript.r and rebps2pdf.r |
About scaling images and physical size. I know, the image datatype only have size in pixels, and how much is a pixel on paper? It's up to the one producing the output to set that. An old measure is 72 dpi, which is 72 dots per inch. So setting this pixel-to-dot scale for images, and the image will be: (# of pixels / 72) inches in size on paper I'm not 100% happy with the way, I've implemented the scaling of images, and suggestions are welcome. | |
The more I read and learn about the PDF format, the less fond I am of it. It's a bloated mess with some critical limites, as I see it. | |
Pekr 12-Mar-2009 [1904] | hmm, your pdf example above display dialog box with message: there is an error on this page. Acrobat may not display the content correctly. Please contact the person, who created the page to remove the problem .... (free translation from czech) |
Geomol 12-Mar-2009 [1905x2] | In PDF, the only way to get center- and right-aligned text, is to know the size of each character in the font, and then calculate the starting left position yourself. It seems, all people on the planet producing PDF does it this way: http://www.adobeforums.com/webx/.3bc3e853 |
Pekr, do you try to open this? http://www.fys.ku.dk/~niclasen/postscript/pdftest.pdf | |
Pekr 12-Mar-2009 [1907] | yes, it launches in FF 3.0.4 |
Geomol 12-Mar-2009 [1908x2] | Maybe encoding? ok, I'll try change encoding. one moment... |
Pekr, try reload it again. | |
Pekr 12-Mar-2009 [1910] | now it's ok ... |
Geomol 12-Mar-2009 [1911x3] | Strange, I just tried on my PC, and I get a blank page. It works on my Mac. hmm |
I think, there a problem. Adobe Reader give an error "Ilegal operation 'm' inside a text object." on my PC. | |
Pekr, what version of Adobe Reader do you have installed? | |
Pekr 12-Mar-2009 [1914] | version 9.0.0 Czech ... |
Geomol 12-Mar-2009 [1915x3] | Thanks, I get the error in a version 6.0. Now I have to figure out, if I stick to PDF 1.3 standard. |
And I don't ... damn! Changes on the way... | |
I updated: http://www.fys.ku.dk/~niclasen/postscript/rebps2pdf.r and http://www.fys.ku.dk/~niclasen/postscript/pdftest.pdf How does it look now? | |
Pekr 12-Mar-2009 [1918] | No problems here ... |
Geomol 12-Mar-2009 [1919] | The way to do center- and right-aligned text in PDF is to get the Font Metrics like these for the 14 standard fonts (see "PDF CORE FONT INFORMATION" near the bottom): http://www.adobe.com/devnet/font/ and calculate the size of the text and then the position. For other fonts, you need similar info. |
Gabriele 13-Mar-2009 [1920] | Geomol... code to do that has been available for like 6 years... |
Geomol 13-Mar-2009 [1921x2] | :-) Do you do it using font metrics in pdf-maker, or is there another trick? |
Seems like you use font metrics (metrics.bin). | |
Gabriele 14-Mar-2009 [1923x4] | right, font metrics. Volker wrote a script to parse the .afm files. |
You can use metrics.bin, or you can even use my TeX based typesetter, as that is completely independent from the PDF Maker. | |
it needs work, it's quite slow the way it is now, and I need to redo the math as the approach I used doesn't work very well (the results are good anyway, it's just that there are too many special cases in the code). | |
still... even if you just study the pdf maker you'll learn all you need about what you need to do. | |
Geomol 14-Mar-2009 [1927] | Thanks, Gabriele. I have the info to make those alignments and will probably do it next week. |
Geomol 16-Mar-2009 [1928] | I made the center- and right-alignment of text for PDF output. See Announce! |
Geomol 17-Mar-2009 [1929] | Ver. 0.4.7 of PostScript dialect incl. PDF output uploaded: http://www.fys.ku.dk/~niclasen/postscript/ - I included font widths in rebps2pdf.r instead of separate binary, and - fixed a bug. |
Geomol 20-Mar-2009 [1930] | List of printers supporting Level 2 PostScript directly without software driver as of 2/2/1998: http://www.postscript.org/FAQs/language/node95.html |
Geomol 2-Jun-2009 [1931] | I'm working on a Print Markup Language for a customer, that will output the REBOL postscript dialect, so it can produce PostScript and PDF output. When producing text, it's possible to specify centered and right-aligned text by using the words CENTER or RIGHT after the text followed by the size of the area, wherein the text should be aligned. Example: at 100x100 "Right-aligned text" right 400 has the same effect as: at 500x100 "Right-aligned text" right 0 Suggestion: The dialect will be more simple, if the size is dropped. Then the position (from AT) is the right border of the text on the output. Same for CENTER, where the position will be the center of the text. I know, Henrik use this dialect. What do you say? If others use this dialect, I would like to hear your opinions! If I change this in the dialect, it may mean changes to your code. |
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