World: r3wp
[!Cheyenne] Discussions about the Cheyenne Web Server
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Dockimbel 17-Apr-2011 [9696] | You can change that easily if you're running it from a shortcut icon. Edit shortcut properties and set the "working folder" where you like it to be. |
Maxim 17-Apr-2011 [9697x3] | yeah, but I want that kind of thing to live within the configs... since... its a configuration ;-) |
anyhow.. I can hack it in quite easily... its not that big a deal.. just a suggestion :-) | |
wrt handler... yes.. I just looked in more detai and the error is related to the process-next-job(). | |
Dockimbel 17-Apr-2011 [9700] | I won't make a per log file configuration option, that wouldn't make much sense. When I'll had such option, it will redirect all log files to the same folder. Still need to finish reading onetom proposition to see if there's a better solution. |
onetom 17-Apr-2011 [9701x2] | it should also go to a %log/ folder |
meanwhile i wrote a little script to fixup the cgi hash-bang lines and give exec flag on them | |
Maxim 17-Apr-2011 [9703] | Doc, wrt handler.. it really was a stupid error on my part... I didn't set the req/out/code so I guess it stays in limbo in its worker handling, since its not valid for request handling, but it has no return error code for reply handling either... |
Dockimbel 17-Apr-2011 [9704x2] | CGI scripts run from Cheyenne don't require the executable flag to be set. |
Cheyenne extracts the shebang line and CALL it, passing the script name as argument. | |
onetom 17-Apr-2011 [9706] | even on unix? |
Dockimbel 17-Apr-2011 [9707x2] | Yes, all CGI scripts are running on my Linux box, with 644 permissions. |
Max: req/out/code is used by HTTPd.r service to know if the request is ready or not to be sent back ;-) | |
Maxim 17-Apr-2011 [9709] | yeah, I figured it out by re-reading the rsp and action mods. |
Dockimbel 17-Apr-2011 [9710] | So, not only it stays in limbo, but it also blocks other requests that might be in the pipe coming through the same HTTP connection. |
Maxim 17-Apr-2011 [9711] | ah ok. |
Dockimbel 17-Apr-2011 [9712x2] | onetom: even the Perl CGI scripts from %Cheyenne/perl/ are running OK without +x flag on my Linux. |
(I just need to adapt the shebang line for Linux thought, the one in the archive is for Windows) | |
Maxim 17-Apr-2011 [9714] | If I have a single wish, it would be for all of the mods and handler scripts to have a verbose rebol header. it would help a lot understanding the hierarchy and purpose of some of the mods. |
Dockimbel 17-Apr-2011 [9715] | I agree about the headers: REBOL [ ] is a bit short. :-) |
onetom 17-Apr-2011 [9716] | well, the path still should be correct, right? |
Maxim 17-Apr-2011 [9717] | there are so many layers and un-obvious dependencies ( and little details like the error code return on top of it ) in the structure of the server that it gets really |
Dockimbel 17-Apr-2011 [9718] | onetom: yes the path in the shebang line usually needs to be adapted for each local configuration. |
onetom 17-Apr-2011 [9719] | Maxim: please throw together a blog entry at least about your rambles, so later we can use it to extend the documentation |
Dockimbel 17-Apr-2011 [9720x3] | Mods hierarchy: there's no such relation between modules, it is more an event matrix as described here: http://cheyenne-server.org/blog.rsp?view=25 (slide 5) |
Priorities are fixed per-mod and/or per-callback. | |
Running Cheyenne with -vvvvv (should be enough) will give you a view of the matrix (line by line, per event) when Cheyenne starts. | |
onetom 17-Apr-2011 [9723x2] | Dockimbel: I have to thank you for your presentation. Just saw it yesterday finally. Now I understand Cheyenne a bit more. Im curious about the tricky parts though. Like how do u handle forking and the communication between the master and the forks and stuff like that. I know it's handled by UniServe |
Just hinting what should you write and talk about the next time; not asking for explanation now, of course :) | |
Dockimbel 17-Apr-2011 [9725x2] | Forking is done when Cheyenne starts, more precisely when the task-master service is loaded by UniServe. It starts with a default of 4 workers processes. If more than 4 simultaneous RSP or CGI requests are received, one or several workers are forked (up to 8). You can change those values in %cheyenne.r (search for pool-start and pool-max). It is planned to expose those values in the config file for easier access. |
Oh, well, you got a quick explanation right now. :-) | |
Maxim 17-Apr-2011 [9727] | Doc yeah... I'm starting to be pretty knowledged on the phases (though some things still elude me a bit). I'm just saying that some mods... like extapp, expire, action, alias, internal, etc... probably have non-negligible effects in the chain that some other modules might react to or not (depending). and its currently quite tricky to understand what effects the mods actually have on requests and response. anyhow, as usual, Its not critique its just observation from someone "outside the box" :-) |
Dockimbel 17-Apr-2011 [9728x2] | Communications with the workers are handled by the task-master UniServe service. It is done with a TCP channel (Cheyenne/UniServe process is the server, workers act as clients). When a worker is launched, the first thing it does is to connect to the server and wait for a new job. If the TCP connection is lost, the server considers the worker dead and forks a new one to replace it. Workers are doing their best to maintain this (umbilical) link open, if they encounter a fatal error, they severe the link before quitting. |
Max: no problem, I have my own critics about the way mod interact, the current system is powerful, but can sometimes be hard to follow for mod's developers (including me). When I'll work on Cheyenne v2 (probably coded in Red), I'll redesign that system to make it more simple for developers. | |
onetom 17-Apr-2011 [9730x2] | aaah, okay, thanks, so that's why there are so many tcp ports... i thought those r just for debugging the workers during operation |
(which also lack an example, i guess. but let's focus on this logfile issue now :) | |
Dockimbel 17-Apr-2011 [9732x2] | Several ports: Cheyenne is using several other listening ports for additional internal services: - task-master: 9799 (worker process management) - RConsole: 9801 (local debug remote console) - logger service: 9802 (centralize all worker logs writings) - MTA: 9803 (Cheyenne's own Mail Transfer Agent) |
That's why, when started multiple times or when one of these default listen port is already taken, Cheyenne translates the service(s) on other free ports. | |
onetom 17-Apr-2011 [9734] | oh, that's important to know, because my plan to have the users run their own cheyennes might have problems |
Dockimbel 17-Apr-2011 [9735] | Max:"its currently quite tricky to understand what effects the mods actually have on requests and response" Agreed, some mods, like mod-static or mod-action are catching a lot of events and doing important things. The only way to not get lost is to treat it horizontally (from the slide), it means see list all mods catching a given event, see the process order and the exiting condition: - none: not processed - false: processed but let other lower priority mods callback catch it too - true: processed and stopping the event propagation to lower priority mods callback |
onetom 17-Apr-2011 [9736x2] | btw, these lots of ports might look scary for the usual paranoid sysadmin, so it's not a good selling point. by default these all should be closed, but only port 80 or 8080 or something like that should be open |
Dockimbel: you r actually writing an awesome documentation rightnow. if i can get access to the wiki, i would quote these on a sandbox page, so later we can massage it into an actual documentation | |
Dockimbel 17-Apr-2011 [9738x3] | onetom: it should work OK with the "port translation" system, it is just consuming more listening ports. |
onetom: those ports I listed are for Cheyenne internal usage, they should never be reachable from outside on a properly configured server (requires a firewall as REBOL binds ports to all interfaces). You should just let the HTTPd ports be reachable from outside. | |
onetom: if you need a wiki account, let me know. | |
GrahamC 17-Apr-2011 [9741] | I've been using Cheyenne for personal web server for a few years now ... only issue was when user installed it as a service |
Dockimbel 17-Apr-2011 [9742] | usual paranoid sysadmin : If I was a fulltime sysadmin, I would be much more scared to put any PHP app online than to run a webserver written in an obscure language. ;-) |
GrahamC 17-Apr-2011 [9743] | No virus has yet found how to use Cheyenne's mta :) |
Dockimbel 17-Apr-2011 [9744x2] | Good to know :-) |
Could be a nice selling point. | |
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