World: r3wp
[!REBOL3 Extensions] REBOL 3 Extensions discussions
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Kaj 26-Jan-2011 [2115] | The common use case is a modular operating system. You have a standard R3 installed. During the life of the system, you install new extensions and programs. R3 makes the extensions be operating system dynamic libraries and lets the OS look for them, so they must be installed in the OS. You don't want to also have to embed each new extension in a new R3 binary. You want to install and write separate REBOL scripts that load these extensions, and you want those scripts to be cross-platform, because they easily can be |
BrianH 26-Jan-2011 [2116x2] | So, you want to make a modular OS that has all dynamic libraries be R3 extensions natively - LOAD-EXTENSION won't load arbitrary libraries, just extensions - and you want the library filename suffix to be something other than .rx. OK. |
LOAD-EXTENSION doesn't do lookup beyond the current directory, so if you want to have it use some library path you have to add that in the host code, or %rebol.r. Either way you can add extensions and modules programmatically to the R3 runtime before the script you're running starts. If you want your scripts to be cross-platform then you probably shouldn't use a platform-specific file extension for the files, but if they are loaded or delayed in the host code or %rebol.r then it wouldn't matter. | |
Oldes 26-Jan-2011 [2118] | What's the problem? Even in R2 I was using code like: lib_ImageMagickWand: load/library either system/version/4 = 3 [ %/c/utils/ImageMagick/CORE_RL_wand_.dll ][ %/usr/lib/libMagickWand.so ] I prefere to have this under control. The location may differ on different platforms. |
BrianH 26-Jan-2011 [2119] | For that matter, code like that can go in %rebol.r and then scripts won't have to even know that an extension isn't a regular module, as long as the API matches what they expect. |
Kaj 26-Jan-2011 [2120] | Oldes, R3 has decided to let the OS find an extension as a native library. I really don't want to override that and write my own loader in every script |
BrianH 26-Jan-2011 [2121] | Are you saying that on Linux and/or Syllable LOAD-EXTENSION looks up the extensions in the system library path? Weird. |
Kaj 26-Jan-2011 [2122x2] | Not weird, nice :-) |
You may want to review my documentation for the cURL binding | |
BrianH 26-Jan-2011 [2124] | Too late at night for me to read documentation :( |
Kaj 26-Jan-2011 [2125] | It's the logical effect of using the system's loader |
Oldes 26-Jan-2011 [2126] | https://github.com/Oldes/R3A110/blob/master/extensions/zlib/zlib.r3 |
Kaj 26-Jan-2011 [2127] | I'm going to sleep, too |
BrianH 26-Jan-2011 [2128] | That sounds really dangerous with security turned off. Be careful. |
Kaj 26-Jan-2011 [2129] | Don't worry, I am the master of my systems |
BrianH 26-Jan-2011 [2130] | I don't get it Oldes. Why is it called %zlib-rxt.dll, when it could just as easily be called %zlib.rx and not have the platform-specific code? |
Kaj 26-Jan-2011 [2131] | Yes |
BrianH 26-Jan-2011 [2132] | But either way, that works. |
Oldes 26-Jan-2011 [2133] | I'm a newbie.. I expect that when I build DLL against windows version of the lib, it will not work on Linux.. or maybe I'm wrong. |
Kaj 26-Jan-2011 [2134] | That's true, but it's not tied to the name, Brian tells us |
BrianH 26-Jan-2011 [2135] | True. You would use a different file for Linux, though it could also be called %zlib.rx :) |
Kaj 26-Jan-2011 [2136] | I admit I confuse people by violating this truth and running the Linux binary on Syllable :-) |
Oldes 26-Jan-2011 [2137] | But than I need zlib.dll and zlib.so in the folder.. and what if I don't have zlib.so yet? |
Kaj 26-Jan-2011 [2138] | Since they don't work on both OSes, you wouldn't install them both. You install the matching one under the same name |
BrianH 26-Jan-2011 [2139] | Then don't have zlib.rx in that directory either :) |
Oldes 26-Jan-2011 [2140] | What is content of zlib.rx? |
BrianH 26-Jan-2011 [2141] | The R3 extension wrapper for ZLib. |
Oldes 26-Jan-2011 [2142] | that's the zlib.r3 for me. |
BrianH 26-Jan-2011 [2143] | Or the R3 extension that statically links ZLib if you like. |
Oldes 26-Jan-2011 [2144] | I don't get it.. I will wait for real life example..I'm fine how I have it now. |
BrianH 26-Jan-2011 [2145] | In your case you could just rename zlib-rxt.dll to zlib.rx and it would work. |
Oldes 26-Jan-2011 [2146] | And it will work on Linux? |
BrianH 26-Jan-2011 [2147] | You would then import %zlib.rx instead of %zlib.r3. It would work on Linux if you made a Linux build of zlib as a R3 extension and also called it zlib.rx. |
Oldes 26-Jan-2011 [2148x2] | But I want to make clear that the file is DLL, not SO. |
maybe I will need my extension on linux later so I will make the SO, and I want both in the same directory, not just one, which I use at this moment. I want to have my files structure platform independent. | |
BrianH 26-Jan-2011 [2150] | Why? Don't you put other platforms' extensions in different directories? There are multiple platforms that use .dll and .so, remember. |
Oldes 26-Jan-2011 [2151] | no... I use same structure. |
BrianH 26-Jan-2011 [2152] | And when you install it you don't need to install other platforms, just the platform you're on. So you only install the zlib.rx for your platform. |
Oldes 26-Jan-2011 [2153x4] | I do not install... I just copy folders. the true is, that now it can be more complicated as I have also the C sources in the same dir. |
never mind... this is just a minor detail. Form me is important I can decompress zlib data as I could with R2. That's all. | |
If I had more time, it would be good to try some zlib/gz scheme.. but that's not important for me at this moment. | |
What is more important - can we UNLOAD the extension? | |
Kaj 26-Jan-2011 [2157] | I thought that was included in R3 now? |
BrianH 26-Jan-2011 [2158x2] | You can't unload extensions. |
Zlib in R3 doesn't work. | |
Oldes 26-Jan-2011 [2160] | http://issue.cc/r3/1667 |
BrianH 26-Jan-2011 [2161] | Kaj, here's an example %rebol.r for your scenario: REBOL [] use [sys-path] [ sys-path: %/some/safe/directory/full/of/extensions/ sys/load-module/delay map-each x read sys-path [sys-path/:x] ] |
Oldes 26-Jan-2011 [2162] | I have no time to wai for built in zlibt. But for me is every small extension a good C exercise |
BrianH 26-Jan-2011 [2163] | Then you make sure that your extensions can survive being delayed :-/ |
Kaj 26-Jan-2011 [2164] | How much time and memory do delayed modules take? In any case, it will be too much on for example CGI scripts |
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